Volume 7, Number 2 · August 18, 1966

Poet of Hopelessness

By Helen Muchnic
Platonov
by Anton Chekhov, translated by David Magarshack

Hill & Wang, 195 pp., $1.75 (paper)

Chekhov and Other Essays
by Leon Shestov, with a new Introduction by Sidney Monas

Ann Arbor Paperbacks, 205 pp., $1.95

Chekhov and His Prose
by Thomas Winner

Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 263 pp., $5.00

Chekhov: A Biographical and Critical Study
by Ronald Hingley

Barnes & Noble, 262 pp., $1.50 (paper)

The four-act play, Platonov, was found among Chekhov's papers after his death in a heavily corrected manuscript of which the title page was missing. It was first published in the USSR as 'A Play Without a Title,' and was translated into English in 1964 by David Magarshack and broadcast on the BBC in a shortened version. (The present edition indicates in brackets the parts that were omitted in this production.) Written at the very beginning of Chekhov's career, when he was a student at the University of Moscow, twenty or twenty-one years old, it is a very long and awkward play, 'almost as long,' Mr. Magarshack remarks, 'as his last three plays put together,' We know from a letter of his brother Michael that Chekhov had hoped to have it staged, and that 'he even took it to the well-known actress M. N. Ermolova.' But Mr. Hingley is doubtless right is saying that 'Chekhov left it among his papers and probably forgot about it; its defects are so obvious that he would certainly have been horrified to know that it has been published posthumously.' Nevertheless, a great author's early attempts, however unsuccessful, are always interesting and usually, as in this case, by no means without intrinsic merit.



Review, 2184 words

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