Volume 28, Number 2 · February 19, 1981

The Health Crisis in the USSR

By Nick Eberstadt
Rising Infant Mortality in the USSR in the 1970s
by Christopher Davis, by Murray Feshbach

United States Bureau of the Census, Series P-95, No. 74, 33 pp., free

If we could judge it solely by advances in health, the twentieth century would be a fabulous success. Few of us who take food and doctors for granted realize or appreciate this. In 1900 life expectancy for the whole of the human race was about thirty years.[1] Today it is twice as long: at least sixty-one years, possibly sixty-three or more.[2] Since the human lifespan was probably never much less than twenty for any length of time—to drop much below that level is to court eventual extinction[3]—this means that about three-fourths of the improvement in longevity in the history of our species has occurred in the last eighty years.[4]



Review, 7558 words

To read the full text of this piece, please choose one of the following options:

If you are already a subscriber to the Review's electronic edition, please sign in:

To subscribe to the electronic edition, please press the button below.

I agree to the terms and conditions for this service.

To purchase access to this article for $3, please press the button below.

I agree to the terms and conditions for this service.


Search the Review
Advanced search