Harvard University Press, 232 pp., $12.50
Holmes and Meier (revised and abridged edition), 362 pp., $15.00
MIT Press, 618 pp., $25.00
The newest increase in the arms trade is said to have amazed even the Department of Defense. Announcing recently that US foreign military sales were worth $9.5 billion in the 1975 fiscal year, the Defense Department described the pleasant news as 'unexpected.' In 1973, these US sales were worth some $3.9 billion. The entire value of the world's arms trade was $9.2 billion in 1973, according to the US Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, and only $5.8 billion in 1970. 'Foreign military sales' (from aircraft and missiles to howitzers and military 'support services') are now worth almost a tenth of the value of all US exports, overshadowing the other stars of American foreign trade. In measuring sales for 1975, the Defense Department counted orders made during the year, rather than deliveries of weapons.[1] But $9.5 billion is twice the value of all US wheat exports, and three times the value of exports of computers.
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