Volume 25, Number 6 · April 20, 1978

Koestler's Solution

By Stephen Jay Gould
Janus: A Summing Up
by Arthur Koestler

Random House, 354 pp., $10.00

Theodor Schwann, a founder of cell theory in the mid-nineteenth century, described life as 'nothing but the form under which substances capable of imbibition crystallize.' This kind of reductionism did have a certain vogue in Schwann's day, and its vestiges continue to color and constrain biological thought—most notably in the early and heady days of DNA, when some over-zealous biochemists thought they might render all of life's complexity as a one-way readout of instructions coded on chromosomes.



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