To the Editors:

Few of those who have been involved in the peace movement as long as ourselves believe that electoral activity is the means by which we will end the Vietnam war. The Amendment to End the War has come and gone; the drive to elect a peace congress will come and go: but the war continues. It will go on until enough people, rather than politicians, decide that it must stop.

While most energy may best be directed elsewhere, we believe that a few electoral races constitute exceptions because the men involved are exceptional. There are, we believe, a few public figures who have used their office and stature to perform an invaluable function for the antiwar movement. By their strong advocacy of withdrawal, they have made it impossible for the movement to be dismissed as an unreasonable fringe. Their condemnations have often been the only force that has prevented repression from gaining the legitimacy the Administration would like to bestow upon it. They may not be able, in Congress, to end the war, but they have been helping the people—those organizing in the communities—who will. As Reverend Philip Berrigan wrote to Senator Goodell from Lewisburg Penitentiary, “You need us as we need you…without you, there would be complete intransigence from the government.”

It is in this light that we regard Senator Goodell as invaluable to our struggle. His work against the blatant persecution of the Presidio 27 and his introduction of the first bill to cut off funds for the war have, in our opinion, heightened both antiwar consciousness and resistance to repression. He is one of only two national Republicans who deny Nixon the party unity behind his war policies that he seeks. Senator Goodell is rare also, in that he raises questions not only about the war, but about the kind of country that would allow such a war to continue.

Because it is vital that this dissent be maintained, we believe it imperative that the individuals who have fought against repression at home and abroad be supported. We should not forget that it was Charles Goodell who proposed legislation for selective conscientious objection to specific wars and urged the granting of amnesty for antiwar draft resisters who have fled the country; who called for an investigation at stockades and the Presidio 27 incident; who intervened on behalf of GI coffeehouses; who condemned the court-martial of Seaman Roger Priest; who fought against the repressive DC Crime Bill; and who, even during the campaign period, pressured the Justice Department to transfer Reverend Philip Berrigan out of maximum security at Lewisburg Penitentiary.

We want to make clear we neither expect nor desire endorsement of electoral politics or the two-party system. We are not making an effort to bring the movement into the system. We merely believe that it is in the interest of peace and the antiwar movement to keep Charles Goodell in the Senate.

Rev. Daniel Berrigan

Rev. Philip Berrigan

Malcolm Boyd

Robert McAfee Brown

Noam Chomsky

Rev. William S. Coffin

Robert Coles

Douglas Dowd

Don Duncan

Richard Fernandez

Jane Fonda

Jim Forest

Betty Friedan

Willard Gaylin, M.D.

Francine Gray

David Hawk

Abraham Heschel

Rev. David Hunter

Murray Kempton

Coretta King

Walter LaFeber

Vincent McGee

Stewart Meacham

Richard Neuhaus

Roger Priest

Marcus Raskin

David Schoenbrun

Robert Sherrill

Marge Sklencar

Dr. Benjamin Spock

George Wald

Cora Weiss

Ronald Young

Howard Zinn

This Issue

October 22, 1970