Frederick C. Crews

Frederick Crews's most recent book is Follies of the Wise: Dissenting Essays. (December 2007)

From the Review

February 14, 2008: The Truth About Prozac: An Exchange

December 6, 2007: Talking Back to Prozac

The Loss of Sadness: How Psychiatry Transformed Normal Sorrow into Depressive Disorder by Allan V. Horwitz and Jerome C. Wakefield

Shyness: How Normal Behavior Became a Sickness by Christopher Lane

Let Them Eat Prozac: The Unhealthy Relationship Between the Pharmaceutical Industry and Depression by David Healy

December 1, 2005: Melville the Great*

Melville: His World and Work by Andrew Delbanco

April 7, 2005: 'Kafka Up Close': An Exchange

February 10, 2005: Kafka Up Close*

Franz Kafka: The Necessity of Form by Stanley Corngold

Lambent Traces: Franz Kafka by Stanley Corngold

Kafka: Gender, Class, and Race in the Letters and Fictions by Elizabeth Boa

Franz Kafka: The Jewish Patient by Sander L. Gilman

K. by Roberto Calasso, translated from the Italian by Geoffrey Brock

November 4, 2004: 'Out, Damned Blot' (letter)

July 15, 2004: Out, Damned Blot!*

What's Wrong with the Rorschach?: Science Confronts the Controversial Inkblot Test by James M. Wood, M. Teresa Nezworski, Scott O. Lilienfeld, and Howard N. Garb

March 11, 2004: The Trauma Trap*

Remembering Trauma by Richard J. McNally

Memory, Trauma Treatment, and the Law by Daniel Brown, Alan W. Scheflin, and D. Corydon Hammond

March 28, 2002: Zen & the Art of Success*

Shoes Outside the Door: Desire, Devotion, and Excess at San Francisco Zen Center by Michael Downing

November 29, 2001: 'Saving Us from Darwin': An Exchange

October 18, 2001: Saving Us from Darwin, Part II*

The Faith of Biology and the Biology of Faith: Order, Meaning, and Free Will in Modern Medical Science by Robert Pollack

God After Darwin: A Theology of Evolution by John F. Haught

Can a Darwinian Be a Christian? The Relationship Between Science and Religion by Michael Ruse

Rocks of Ages: Science and Religion in the Fullness of Life by Stephen Jay Gould

October 18, 2001: An Urgent Matter (letter)

October 18, 2001: Saving Us from Darwin, Part II*

Finding Darwin's God: A Scientist's Search for Common Ground Between God and Evolution by Kenneth R. Miller

October 4, 2001: Saving Us from Darwin

The Wedge of Truth: Splitting the Foundations of Naturalism by Phillip E. Johnson

Icons of Evolution: Science or Myth? Why Much of What We Teach About Evolution Is Wrong by Jonathan Wells

Darwin's Black Box: The Biochemical Challenge to Evolution by Michael J. Behe

Mere Creation: Science, Faith and Intelligent Design edited by William A. Dembski

Finding Darwin's God: A Scientist's Search for Common Ground Between God and Evolution by Kenneth R. Miller

Tower of Babel: The Evidence Against the New Creationism by Robert T. Pennock

Intelligent Design: The Bridge Between Science and Theology by William A. Dembski

October 8, 1998: 'When Words Collide': An Exchange

June 25, 1998: The Mindsnatchers*

The Threat by David M. Jacobs

Confirmation: The Hard Evidence of Aliens Among Us by Whitley Strieber

Aliens in America: Conspiracy Cultures from Outerspace to Cyberspace by Jodi Dean

November 14, 1996: Blavatsky Lite (letter)

October 3, 1996: The Consolation of Theosophy II*

The Occult Roots of Nazism: Secret Aryan Cults and Their Influence on Nazi Ideology; The Ariosophists of Austria and Germany, 1890-1935 by Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke

The Jung Cult: Origins of a Charismatic Movement by Richard Noll

Remembering Anna O.: A Century of Mystification by Mikkel Borch-Jacobsen, translated by Kirby Olson, in collaboration with Xavier Callahan

Madame Blavatsky's Baboon: A History of the Mystics, Mediums, and Misfits Who Brought Spiritualism to America by Peter Washington

September 19, 1996: The Consolation of Theosophy*

Madame Blavatsky's Baboon: A History of the Mystics, Mediums, and Misfits Who Brought Spiritualism to America by Peter Washington

April 20, 1995: Freud & His Defenders (letter)

March 23, 1995: Freud and Memory: An Exchange

March 2, 1995: Sexual & Other Abuse (letter)

February 16, 1995: Thanks for the Memories (letter)

January 12, 1995: 'Victims of Memory': An Exchange

December 1, 1994: The Revenge of the Repressed: Part II*

The Courage to Heal: A Guide for Women Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse (3rd edition) by Ellen Bass, by Laura Davis

The Myth of Repressed Memory: False Memories and Allegations of Sexual Abuse by Elizabeth Loftus, by Katherine Ketcham

Making Monsters: False Memories, Psychotherapy, and Sexual Hysteria by Richard Ofshe, by Ethan Watters

Victims of Memory: Incest Accusations and Shattered Lives by Mark Pendergrast

November 17, 1994: The Revenge of the Repressed*

Unchained Memories: True Stories of Traumatic Memories, Lost and Found by Lenore Terr

The Myth of Repressed Memory: False Memories and Allegations of Sexual Abuse by Elizabeth Loftus and Katherine Ketcham

Remembering Satan by Lawrence Wright

The Courage to Heal: A Guide for Women Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse (3rd edition) by Ellen Bass and Laura Davis

Victims of Memory: Incest Accusations and Shattered Lives by Mark Pendergrast

Making Monsters: False Memories, Psychotherapy, and Sexual Hysteria by Richard Ofshe and Ethan Watters

April 21, 1994: The 'Unknown Freud': Yet Another Exchange

February 3, 1994: The Unknown Freud: An Exchange

December 16, 1993: Footnote to Freud (letter)

November 18, 1993: The Unknown Freud*

Freud's Russia: National Identity in the Evolution of Psychoanalysis by James L. Rice

Father Knows Best: The Use and Abuse of Power in Freud's Case of 'Dora' by Robin Tolmach Lakoff, by James C. Coyne

Seductive Mirage: An Exploration of the Work of Sigmund Freud by Allen Esterson

A Most Dangerous Method: The Story of Jung, Freud, and Sabina Spielrein by John Kerr

September 24, 1992: The New Americanists*

October 24, 1991: Faulkner's Strange Fate (letter)

March 7, 1991: The Strange Fate of William Faulkner*

The Portable Faulkner edited by Malcolm Cowley

Creating Faulkner's Reputation: The Politics of Modern Literary Criticism by Lawrence H. Schwartz

William Faulkner: The Yoknapatawpha Country by Cleanth Brooks

On the Prejudices, Predilections, and Firm Beliefs of William Faulkner by Cleanth Brooks

Faulkner's Country Matters: Folklore and Fable in Yoknapatawpha by Daniel Hoffman

Doubling and Incest/Repetition and Revenge: A Speculative Reading of Faulkner by John T. Irwin

Faulkner's Marginal Couple: Invisible, Outlaw, and Unspeakable Communities by John N. Duvall

Reading Faulkner by Wesley Morris, by Barbara AlversonWtwith Morris

Faulkner and Modernism: Rereading and Rewriting by Richard C. Moreland

The Ink of Melancholy: Faulkner's Novels from 'The Sound and the Fury' to 'Light in August' by André Bleikasten

April 26, 1990: The Power of Flannery O'Connor*

Collected Works by Flannery O'Connor, edited by Sally Fitzgerald

The Art and Vision of Flannery O'Connor by Robert H. Brinkmeyer Jr.

The Comedy of Redemption: Christian Faith and Comic Vision in Four American Novelists by Ralph C. Wood

Flannery O'Connor: The Imagination of Extremity by Frederick Asals

September 28, 1989: An Exchange on Mark Twain

July 20, 1989: The Parting of the Twains*

Dark Twins: Imposture and Identity in Mark Twain's America by Susan Gillman

Mark Twain and Science: Adventures of a Mind by Sherwood Cummings

January 19, 1989: Loading the Canon (letter)

October 27, 1988: Whose American Renaissance?*

American Renaissance: Art and Expression in the Age of Emerson and Whitman by F.O. Matthiessen

The American Renaissance Reconsidered: Selected Papers from the English Institute, 1982-83 edited by Walter Benn Michaels, edited by Donald E. Pease

The Unusable Past: Theory and the Study of American Literature by Russell J. Reising

Ideology and Classic American Literature edited by Sacvan Bercovitch, edited by Myra Jehlen

Visionary Compacts: American Renaissance Writings in Cultural Context by Donald E. Pease

Sensational Designs: The Cultural Work of American Fiction, 1790-1860 by Jane Tompkins

Beneath the American Renaissance: The Subversive Imagination in the Age of Emerson and Melville by David S. Reynolds

Hard Facts: Setting and Form in the American Novel by Philip Fisher

October 22, 1987: 'Pressure Under Grace': An Exchange

August 13, 1987: Pressure Under Grace*

Hemingway by Kenneth S. Lynn

February 12, 1987: Updike's Version (letter)

January 29, 1987: Hi-Tech (letter)

December 4, 1986: Mr. Updike's Planet*

Roger's Version by John Updike

May 29, 1986: In The Big House of Theory*

The Return of Grand Theory in the Human Sciences edited by Quentin Skinner

March 1, 1984: Conrad by Daylight*

Joseph Conrad: A Chronicle by Zdzislaw Najder, translated by Halina Carroll-Najder

February 8, 1979: Partisans (letter)

November 23, 1978: The Partisan*

Essays on Literature and Politics 1932-1972 by Philip Rahv, edited by Arabel J. Porter, by Andrew J. Dvosin, with a memoir by Mary McCarthy

March 3, 1977: Stuttering Giant*

Genius and Lust: A Journey Through the Major Writings of Henry Miller by Norman Mailer

February 5, 1976: High Tide (letter)

October 16, 1975: American Prophet*

Life History and the Historical Moment by Erik H. Erikson

November 16, 1972: Uplift*

The Breast by Philip Roth

March 12, 1970: Anaesthetic Criticism: II*

February 26, 1970: Anaesthetic Criticism: I*

June 5, 1969: Complaint (letter)

April 24, 1969: The Radical Students*

The Conflict of Generations: The Character and Significance of Student Movements by Lewis S. Feuer

Overlive: Power, Poverty, and the University by William M. Birenbaum

University in Turmoil: The Politics of Change by Immanuel Wallerstein

December 19, 1968: Reforming the MLA (letter)

March 28, 1968: Vietnam Commencements (letter)

October 6, 1966: Gladstone's Prostitutes (letter)

August 18, 1966: The Secret Life*

The other Victorians: A study of Sexuality and Pornography in Mid-Nineteenth-Century England by Steven Marcus

June 23, 1966: Literature on the Couch*

The Quest for Love by David Holbrook

Psychoanalysis and Shakespeare by Norman N. Holland

December 23, 1965: Wilson and the Academy (letter)

November 25, 1965: Lessons of the Master*

The Bit Between My Teeth A Literary Chronicle of 1950-1965 by Edmund Wilson

December 3, 1964: Comedy and Beyond*

The Key to My Heart: A Comedy in Three Parts by V.S. Pritchett

Stations by Burt Blechman

November 5, 1964: Private Lives, Public Lives*

Unfinished Funeral by Niccolo Tucci

Cabot Wright Begins by James Purdy

Bad Characters by Jean Stafford

Corridors of Power by C.P. Snow

October 22, 1964: Domestic Manners*

Drive, He Said by Jeremy Larner

Teeth, Dying And Other Matters by Richard G. Stern

The Brigadier and the Golf Widow by John Cheever

From New York Review Books

The Memory Wars
"A dazzling book. Crews brilliantly marshals the damning new scholarship on Freud the man and on analytic theory." —Carol Tavris
The Memory Wars (paperback)
In these essays, Crews elaborates upon his belief that "the relatively patent and vulgar pseudoscience of recovered memory rests in appreciable measure on the respectable and entrenched pseudoscience of psychoanalysis."

Books by Frederick C. Crews

The Pooh Perplex (2003)
The Critics Bear It Away: American Fiction and the Academy (1992)
The Sins of the Fathers: Hawthorne's Psychological Themes (1989)
Skeptical Engagements (1986)
The Random House Handbook (1977)
Out of My System: Psychoanalysis, Ideology, and Critical Method (1975)